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Rose Bowl Game
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia.
The 2006 Rose Bowl game logo, as the game will serve as the National Championship for the Bowl Championship Series.
The Rose Bowl is an annual American college football game, usually played on January 1 (New Years Day) at the stadium of the same name in Pasadena, California. In 2006, New Years Day falls on a Sunday, so whenever this happens, the game is then played on the following Monday, except in cases when this game is played as the BCS National Championship Game.
Background
Sometimes nicknamed "The Granddaddy of Them All," the Rose Bowl is the oldest bowl game and part of the annual Tournament of Roses event. For years the game bucked tradition by going without a sponsor, but in 1998, the game began being known as The Rose Bowl Game presented by AT&T and in 2002 as The Rose Bowl Game presented by PlayStation 2. Since 2005, when the agreement with Sony expired, the game has been presented by Citi.
The game was first played in 1902, pitting Michigan against Stanford, but after Michigan's 49-0 win over Stanford, Tournament of Roses officials did not stage another game until 1916. The Tournament also includes a parade with floats covered with flower petals. Before the Rose Bowl stadium was built, in 1923, games were played in Pasadena's Tournament Park, approximately 3 miles southeast of the current stadium. For many years the game was televised by NBC in a 1 PM PST (4 PM EST) time slot, the only New Year's bowl opposite no other bowl game; since 1988 it has aired on ABC.
In its early years (except during World War I), the game always featured a team (not necessarily the conference champion) from the Pacific Coast Conference (ancestor to today's Pac 10), as well as a team invited from further east. Beginning with the 1947 game, the game's participants were established as the champions of what is now the Big Ten and Pacific 10 Conferences. Since 1998, however, with the creation of the Bowl Championship Series system, team selection for the Rose Bowl is now tied into the other three BCS Bowls, although in any given year the Rose Bowl still attempts, if possible, to maintain the traditional Pac-10-Big Ten format. The 2002 game of Nebraska (Big 12 Conference) and Miami (Big East Conference) was the first since 1946 to not feature the traditional pairing. As one of the Bowl Championship Series (BCS) bowl games (the others being the Sugar, Fiesta, and Orange Bowls), the Rose Bowl hosts the national championship game once every four years under the BCS system.
Years listed below indicate the January game date; for example, the 2003 game was played following the 2002 autumn football season. Following the attack on Pearl Harbor, the 1942 game was moved to Duke University's Wallace Wade Stadium in Durham, North Carolina due to World War II security threats, as officials were wary of allowing such a large crowd to congregate anywhere on the west coast and risking another Japanese attack.
The impact of the BCS on the Rose Bowl matchups has resulted in the initial participation by several teams, even in years when the BCS national championship game is not contested there. The 2003 Rose Bowl game featured the first appearance by Oklahoma. The 2005 bowl featured the University of Michigan against the University of Texas, who bumped California, a Pac-10 school, from the final at-large bid. Despite the controversy, this was a milestone for Texas as it marked the first meeting between the two teams, and also the first appearance - and victory - by Texas in the Rose Bowl.
Rose Bowl trivia
During the 1961 game several students from nearby Caltech pulled a prank on the cheerleaders from Washington, widely known as "The Great Rose Bowl Hoax" due to its televised audience of nearly 10 million. The prank involved hijacking a flip-card show during the halftime break. The Caltech students managed to substitute the instructions for creating the flip-card images. The resulting changes included: the Caltech Beaver in place of the Washington Husky, the team name "HUSKIES" was inverted to "SEIKSUH", these were then followed with the name "CALTECH" in large letters as seen here.
Game results
Italics denote a tie game.
* denotes BCS national championship games
** game played in Durham, NC
Date Played | Winning Team | Losing Team |
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January 1, 1902 | Michigan | 49 | Stanford | 0 | January 1, 1916 | Washington State | 14 | Brown | 0 | January 1, 1917 | Oregon | 14 | Pennsylvania | 0 | January 1, 1918 | Mare Island - USMC | 19 | Camp Lewis - US Army | 7 | January 1, 1919 | Great Lakes - US Navy | 17 | Mare Island | 0 | January 1, 1920 | Harvard | 7 | Oregon | 6 | January 1, 1921 | California | 28 | Ohio State | 0 | January 2, 1922 | California | 0 | Washington & Jefferson | 0 | January 1, 1923 | Southern California | 14 | Penn State | 3 | January 1, 1924 | Washington | 14 | Navy | 14 | January 1, 1925 | Notre Dame | 27 | Stanford | 10 | January 1, 1926 | Alabama | 20 | Washington | 19 | January 1, 1927 | Stanford | 7 | Alabama | 7 | January 2, 1928 | Stanford | 7 | Pittsburgh | 6 | January 1, 1929 | Georgia Tech | 8 | California | 7 | January 1, 1930 | Southern California | 47 | Pittsburgh | 14 | January 1, 1931 | Alabama | 24 | Washington State | 0 | January 1, 1932 | Southern California | 21 | Tulane | 12 | January 2, 1933 | Southern California | 35 | Pittsburgh | 0 | January 1, 1934 | Columbia | 7 | Stanford | 0 | January 1, 1935 | Alabama | 29 | Stanford | 13 | January 1, 1936 | Stanford | 7 | Southern Methodist | 0 | January 1, 1937 | Pittsburgh | 21 | Washington | 0 | January 1, 1938 | California | 13 | Alabama | 0 | January 2, 1939 | Southern California | 7 | Duke | 3 | January 1, 1940 | Southern California | 14 | Tennessee | 0 | January 1, 1941 | Stanford | 21 | Nebraska | 13 | January 1, 1942** | Oregon State | 20 | Duke | 16 | January 1, 1943 | Georgia | 9 | UCLA | 0 | January 1, 1944 | Southern California | 29 | Washington | 0 | January 1, 1945 | Southern California | 25 | Tennessee | 0 | January 1, 1946 | Alabama | 34 | Southern California | 14 | January 1, 1947 | Illinois | 45 | UCLA | 14 | January 1, 1948 | Michigan | 49 | Southern California | 0 | January 1, 1949 | Northwestern | 20 | California | 14 | January 2, 1950 | Ohio State | 17 | California | 14 | January 1, 1951 | Michigan | 14 | California | 6 | January 1, 1952 | Illinois | 40 | Stanford | 7 | January 1, 1953 | Southern California | 7 | Wisconsin | 0 | January 1, 1954 | Michigan State | 28 | UCLA | 20 | January 1, 1955 | Ohio State | 20 | Southern California | 7 | January 2, 1956 | Michigan State | 17 | UCLA | 14 | January 1, 1957 | Iowa | 35 | Oregon State | 19 | January 1, 1958 | Ohio State | 10 | Oregon | 7 | January 1, 1959 | Iowa | 38 | California | 12 | January 1, 1960 | Washington | 44 | Wisconsin | 8 | January 2, 1961 | Washington | 17 | Minnesota | 7 | January 2, 1962 | Minnesota | 21 | UCLA | 3 | January 1, 1963 | Southern California | 42 | Wisconsin | 37 | January 1, 1964 | Illinois | 17 | Washington | 7 | January 1, 1965 | Michigan | 34 | Oregon State | 7 | January 1, 1966 | UCLA | 14 | Michigan State | 12 | January 2, 1967 | Purdue | 14 | Southern California | 13 | January 1, 1968 | Southern California | 14 | Indiana | 3 | January 1, 1969 | Ohio State | 27 | Southern California | 16 | January 1, 1970 | Southern California | 10 | Michigan | 3 | January 1, 1971 | Stanford | 27 | Ohio State | 17 | January 1, 1972 | Stanford | 13 | Michigan | 12 | January 1, 1973 | Southern California | 42 | Ohio State | 17 | January 1, 1974 | Ohio State | 42 | Southern California | 21 | January 1, 1975 | Southern California | 18 | Ohio State | 17 | January 1, 1976 | UCLA | 23 | Ohio State | 10 | January 1, 1977 | Southern California | 14 | Michigan | 6 | January 2, 1978 | Washington | 27 | Michigan | 20 | January 1, 1979 | Southern California | 17 | Michigan | 10 | January 1, 1980 | Southern California | 17 | Ohio State | 16 | January 1, 1981 | Michigan | 23 | Washington | 6 | January 1, 1982 | Washington | 28 | Iowa | 0 | January 1, 1983 | UCLA | 24 | Michigan | 14 | January 2, 1984 | UCLA | 45 | Illinois | 9 | January 1, 1985 | Southern California | 20 | Ohio State | 17 | January 1, 1986 | UCLA | 45 | Iowa | 28 | January 1, 1987 | Arizona State | 22 | Michigan | 15 | January 1, 1988 | Michigan State | 20 | Southern California | 17 | January 2, 1989 | Michigan | 22 | Southern California | 14 | January 1, 1990 | Southern California | 17 | Michigan | 10 | January 1, 1991 | Washington | 46 | Iowa | 34 | January 1, 1992 | Washington | 34 | Michigan | 14 | January 1, 1993 | Michigan | 38 | Washington | 31 | January 1, 1994 | Wisconsin | 21 | UCLA | 16 | January 2, 1995 | Penn State | 38 | Oregon | 20 | January 1, 1996 | Southern California | 41 | Northwestern | 32 | January 1, 1997 | Ohio State | 20 | Arizona State | 17 | January 1, 1998 | Michigan | 21 | Washington State | 16 | January 1, 1999 | Wisconsin | 38 | UCLA | 31 | January 1, 2000 | Wisconsin | 17 | Stanford | 9 | January 1, 2001 | Washington | 34 | Purdue | 24 | January 3, 2002* | Miami | 37 | Nebraska | 14 | January 1, 2003 | Oklahoma | 34 | Washington State | 14 | January 1, 2004 | Southern California | 28 | Michigan | 14 | January 1, 2005 | Texas | 38 | Michigan | 37 | January 4, 2006* | ? | ? | ? | ? |
See also
List of college bowl games
External links
Visit the SBS home page at http://www.sbs-world.com to learn about SBS.
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